// This file is part of ICU4X. For terms of use, please see the file
// called LICENSE at the top level of the ICU4X source tree
// (online at: https://github.com/unicode-org/icu4x/blob/main/LICENSE ).

#[cfg(feature = "datagen")]
use super::runtime;
use super::{reference, PatternItem};
use crate::provider::fields;
#[cfg(feature = "datagen")]
use crate::provider::{
    self,
    pattern::runtime::Pattern,
    skeleton::{self, reference::Skeleton},
};
#[cfg(feature = "datagen")]
use icu_locale_core::preferences::extensions::unicode::keywords::HourCycle;
#[cfg(feature = "datagen")]
use icu_plurals::PluralElements;
use icu_provider::prelude::*;

/// Used to represent either H11/H12, or H23. Skeletons only store these
/// hour cycles as H12 or H23.
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Clone, Copy, yoke::Yokeable, zerofrom::ZeroFrom)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "datagen", derive(serde::Serialize, databake::Bake))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "datagen", databake(path = icu_datetime::provider::pattern))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Deserialize))]
#[allow(clippy::exhaustive_enums)] // this type is stable
pub enum CoarseHourCycle {
    /// Can either be fields::Hour::H11 or fields::Hour::H12
    H11H12,
    /// fields::Hour::H23
    H23,
}

/// Default is required for serialization. H23 is the more locale-agnostic choice, as it's
/// less likely to have a day period in it.
impl Default for CoarseHourCycle {
    fn default() -> Self {
        CoarseHourCycle::H23
    }
}

impl CoarseHourCycle {
    /// Figure out the coarse hour cycle given a pattern, which is useful for generating the provider
    /// patterns for `length::Bag`.
    pub fn determine(pattern: &reference::Pattern) -> Option<Self> {
        for item in pattern.items.iter() {
            if let PatternItem::Field(fields::Field {
                symbol: fields::FieldSymbol::Hour(pattern_hour),
                length: _,
            }) = item
            {
                return Some(match pattern_hour {
                    fields::Hour::H11 | fields::Hour::H12 => CoarseHourCycle::H11H12,
                    fields::Hour::H23 => CoarseHourCycle::H23,
                });
            }
        }

        None
    }

    /// Invoke the pattern matching machinery to transform the hour cycle of a pattern. This provides
    /// a safe mapping from a h11/h12 to h23/h24 for transforms.
    #[doc(hidden)]
    #[cfg(feature = "datagen")]
    pub fn apply_on_pattern<'data>(
        &self,
        date_time: &provider::skeleton::GenericLengthPatterns<'data>,
        skeletons: &alloc::collections::BTreeMap<Skeleton, PluralElements<Pattern<'data>>>,
        pattern_str: &str,
        mut pattern: reference::Pattern,
    ) -> Option<reference::Pattern> {
        for item in pattern.items_mut() {
            if let PatternItem::Field(fields::Field { symbol, length: _ }) = item {
                if let fields::FieldSymbol::Hour(pattern_hour) = symbol {
                    if match self {
                        CoarseHourCycle::H11H12 => match pattern_hour {
                            fields::Hour::H11 | fields::Hour::H12 => true,
                            fields::Hour::H23 => false,
                        },
                        CoarseHourCycle::H23 => match pattern_hour {
                            fields::Hour::H11 | fields::Hour::H12 => false,
                            fields::Hour::H23 => true,
                        },
                    } {
                        // The preference hour cycle matches the pattern, bail out early and
                        // return the current pattern.
                        return Some(pattern_str.into());
                    } else {
                        // Mutate the pattern with the new symbol, so that it can be matched against.
                        *symbol = fields::FieldSymbol::Hour(match self {
                            CoarseHourCycle::H11H12 => fields::Hour::H12,
                            CoarseHourCycle::H23 => fields::Hour::H23,
                        });
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        let skeleton = skeleton::reference::Skeleton::from(&pattern);

        match skeleton::create_best_pattern_for_fields(
            skeletons,
            date_time,
            skeleton.as_slice(),
            &Default::default(),
            // Prefer using the matched pattern directly, rather than mutating it to match the
            // requested fields.
            true,
        ) {
            skeleton::BestSkeleton::AllFieldsMatch(patterns, _)
            | skeleton::BestSkeleton::MissingOrExtraFields(patterns, _) => {
                Some(reference::Pattern::from(
                    #[allow(clippy::unwrap_used)] // only week-of patterns have plural variants
                    &patterns.try_into_other().unwrap(),
                ))
            }
            skeleton::BestSkeleton::NoMatch => None,
        }
    }

    /// Get the other coarse hour cycle (map h11/h12 to h23/h24, and vice versa)
    pub fn invert(self) -> Self {
        match self {
            CoarseHourCycle::H11H12 => CoarseHourCycle::H23,
            CoarseHourCycle::H23 => CoarseHourCycle::H11H12,
        }
    }
}

/// The hour cycle can be set by preferences. This function switches between h11 and h12,
/// and between h23 and h24. This function is naive as it is assumed that this application of
/// the hour cycle will not change between h1x to h2x.
#[cfg(feature = "datagen")]
pub(crate) fn naively_apply_preferences(
    pattern: &mut runtime::Pattern,
    hour_cycle: Option<HourCycle>,
) {
    // If there is a preference overriding the hour cycle, apply it now.
    if let Some(hour_cycle) = hour_cycle {
        runtime::helpers::maybe_replace_first(pattern, |item| {
            if let PatternItem::Field(fields::Field {
                symbol: fields::FieldSymbol::Hour(current_hour),
                length,
            }) = item
            {
                let candidate_field = fields::Hour::from_hour_cycle(hour_cycle);
                if *current_hour != candidate_field {
                    Some(PatternItem::from((
                        fields::FieldSymbol::Hour(candidate_field),
                        *length,
                    )))
                } else {
                    None
                }
            } else {
                None
            }
        });
    }
}
